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Vitamins & minerals

Vitamin B6

Names you may see: pyridoxine pyridoxal phosphate P5P pyridoxal-5-phosphate B6

The quick take

Vitamin B6 participates in amino-acid metabolism, immune function and the production of neurotransmitters and haemoglobin.

A closer look

What forms will I see on a label?

Pyridoxine hydrochloride and pyridoxal-5-phosphate (P5P) are common label forms. Add up B6 from all supplements.

Why people use it

People choose B6 for normal protein metabolism and immune and nervous-system function. It is often part of a broader B-complex or multivitamin formula.

These are common goals and marketing uses. The evidence section below explains what research supports.

NIH Office of Dietary Supplements — common uses context ↗

What does the evidence tell us?

Adequate B6 supports normal function. The presence of an active-form ingredient does not justify unlimited intake.

What should I know before using it?

Long-term excessive supplemental B6 can damage nerves. Pay particular attention when combining B-complex, multivitamin and magnesium formulas.

Sources & further reading

NIH Office of Dietary Supplements ↗

Content reviewed: September 30, 2026

General educational information. Follow the product label and seek individual advice when needed.